Q1(2)2 MarksState the difference between delay and laches.
| Point | Delay | Laches |
|---|---|---|
| Nature | Mere lapse of time in filing proceedings. | Unreasonable delay coupled with prejudice to the opposite party or acquiescence by the petitioner. |
| Equitable Element | Not necessarily equitable bar. | Equitable doctrine — based on “equity aids the vigilant, not the indolent”. |
| Effect in Writs | Court may condone with explanation. | Court may refuse the writ even if the right exists. |
State of M.P. v. Nandlal Jaiswal, AIR 1987 SC 251 — writ relief refused on ground of laches.